Situation Analysis of Disability Resources and Needs of Shantytowns near Lima, Peru
Main Article Content
Keywords
disability in the developing world, social/political discrimination, disability analysis
Abstract
Individuals in shantytowns of Lima, Peru experience unique challenges due to socioeconomic status and perceived inabilities. A situation analysis using rapid ethnographic procedures was conducted to explore life with disability in shantytowns of Lima, Peru. Participants and their caregivers expressed ideas to improve social inclusion of individuals with disabilities in their communities.
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Eide, A. & Oderud, T. (2009). Assistive technology in low-income countries. In M. MacLachlan & L. Swartz (Ed.), Disability and international development: towards inclusive global health (pp.149-160). New York, NY: Springer.
Guest, G., MacQueen, K.M., & namey, E.E. (2012) Applied Thematic Analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE
Maulik, P. K., & Darmstadt, G. L. (2007). Childhood disability in low- and middle-income countries: Overview of screening, prevention, services, legislation, and epidemiology. Pediatrics, 120 Suppl 1, S1-55.
Mji, G., Maclachlan, M., Melling-Williams, N., & Gcaza, S. (2009). Realising the rights of disabled people in africa: An introduction to the special issue. Disability and Rehabilitation, 31(1), 1-6.
Mukherjee, G. & Samanta, A. (2005). Wheelchair charity: a useless benevolence in community-based rehabilitation. Disability and Rehabilitation, 27 (10): 591-596.
National Council for the Integration of People with Disabilities. 2000. Ministry of Health, Peru.
http://www.conadis.pe/peruaccesible.html.
Parnes, P., Cameron, D., Christie, N., Cockburn, L., Hashemi, G., & Yoshida, K. (2009). Disability in low-income countries: Issues and implications. Disability and Rehabilitation, 31(14), 1170-1180.
Peru National Institute for Statistics and Information. 2007. Population and housing census.
Retrieved from http://desa.inei.gob.pe/censos2007/tabulados/?id=ResultadosCensales.
Scrimshaw, S.C.M., & Hurtado, E. (1987) Rapid assessment procedures for nutrition and primary health care. Los Angeles: University of California at Los Angeles, Latin American Center Publications.
Shore, S. (2008). Use of an economical wheelchair in India and Peru. Medical Science Monitor, 14 (12): PH71-9.
Spiegel, D. A., Gosselin, R. A., Coughlin, R. R., Kushner, A. L., & Bickler, S. B. (2008). Topics in global public health. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 466(10), 2377-2384.
UN (2006). ‘United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities’, New York: United Nations.
Velema, J., Ebenso, B., & Fuzikawa, P. (2008). Evidence for the effectiveness of rehabilitation-in-the-community programs. Leprosy Review, 79: 65-82.
World Bank. 2011. Data by country. Retrieved from http://data.worldbank.org/country/peru.
World Health Organization. 2002. Equal opportunities for all: promoting CBR among urban poor populations.
World Health Organization. 2010a. Keeping the promise: mainstreaming disability in the Millennium Development Goals towards 2015 and beyond. WHO.
http://www.who.int/disabilities/cbr/mdg_cbr_infosheet.pdf.
World Health Organization. 2010b. Community-based rehabilitation, CBR guidelines, introductory booklet.
World Health Organization. 2011. World report on disability. WHO. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2011/9789240685215_eng.pdf